FPIOA (现场可编程 IO 阵列, Field Programmable Input and Output Array)
K210 支持每个外设随意映射到任意引脚, 使用 FPIOA 功能来实现。
注意:
以下 GPIOHS 默认已经被使用, 程序中如非必要尽量不要使用:
GPIOHS | 功能 |
---|---|
GPIOHS31 | LCD_DC |
GPIOHS30 | LCD_RST |
GPIOHS29 | SD_CS |
GPIOHS28 | MIC_LED_CLK |
GPIOHS27 | MIC_LED_DATA |
1. 类 FPIOA
1.1. 方法
help(func)
显示外设及其简要描述
参数
func
: 外设名(功能/编号),可以不传参, 则以表格的形式显示所有外设名即简要描述,这个表格也可以在本页的末尾找到(附录:外设表);</br> 如果传参,则传一个整型值, 找到该编号对应的外设后会打印外设名和描述,</br> 比如FPIOA.JTAG_TCLK
或者fm.fpioa.JTAG_TCLK
(fm
在本页后面介绍) 或者0
比如:
from Maix import FPIOA
fpioa = FPIOA()
fpioa.help()
fpioa.help(0)
fpioa.help(fpioa.JTAG_TCLK)
fm.fpioa.help()
fm.fpioa.help(fm.fpioa.JTAG_TCLK)
返回
外设名及其简要描述
set_function(pin, func)
设置引脚对应的外设功能, 即引脚映射
参数
pin
: 引脚编号,取值 [0, 47], 具体的引脚连接请看电路图, 也可以使用board_info.
然后按TAB
按键补全来获得板子的常用引脚,比如board_info.LED_G
func
: 外设功能,传一个整型值,可以通过fm.fpioa.help()
或者查本页末尾的 附录: 外设表 表得到
比如 需要将连接 绿色 LED
的引脚映射到 高速 GPIO0
上:
fpioa = FPIOA()
fpioa.set_function(board_info.LED_G, fm.fpioa.GPIOHS0)
get_Pin_num(func)
获取外设映射到哪个引脚上了
参数
func
: 外设功能,传一个整型值,可以通过fm.fpioa.help()
或者查本页末尾的 附录: 外设表 表得到
比如:
fpioa = FPIOA()
fpioa.set_function(board_info.LED_G, fm.fpioa.GPIOHS0)
pin = fpioa.get_Pin_num(fm.fpioa.GPIOHS0)
if pin == board_info.LED_G:
print("set function ok")
2. 附录: 外设表
外设功能(func) | 简要描述 |
---|---|
JTAG_TCLK | JTAG Test Clock |
JTAG_TDI | JTAG Test Data In |
JTAG_TMS | JTAG Test Mode Select |
JTAG_TDO | JTAG Test Data Out |
SPI0_D0 | SPI0 Data 0 |
SPI0_D1 | SPI0 Data 1 |
SPI0_D2 | SPI0 Data 2 |
SPI0_D3 | SPI0 Data 3 |
SPI0_D4 | SPI0 Data 4 |
SPI0_D5 | SPI0 Data 5 |
SPI0_D6 | SPI0 Data 6 |
SPI0_D7 | SPI0 Data 7 |
SPI0_SS0 | SPI0 Chip Select 0 |
SPI0_SS1 | SPI0 Chip Select 1 |
SPI0_SS2 | SPI0 Chip Select 2 |
SPI0_SS3 | SPI0 Chip Select 3 |
SPI0_ARB | SPI0 Arbitration |
SPI0_SCLK | SPI0 Serial Clock |
UARTHS_RX | UART High speed Receiver |
UARTHS_TX | UART High speed Transmitter |
RESV6 | Reserved function |
RESV7 | Reserved function |
CLK_SPI1 | Clock SPI1 |
CLK_I2C1 | Clock I2C1 |
GPIOHS0 | GPIO High speed 0 |
GPIOHS1 | GPIO High speed 1 |
GPIOHS2 | GPIO High speed 2 |
GPIOHS3 | GPIO High speed 3 |
GPIOHS4 | GPIO High speed 4 |
GPIOHS5 | GPIO High speed 5 |
GPIOHS6 | GPIO High speed 6 |
GPIOHS7 | GPIO High speed 7 |
GPIOHS8 | GPIO High speed 8 |
GPIOHS9 | GPIO High speed 9 |
GPIOHS10 | GPIO High speed 10 |
GPIOHS11 | GPIO High speed 11 |
GPIOHS12 | GPIO High speed 12 |
GPIOHS13 | GPIO High speed 13 |
GPIOHS14 | GPIO High speed 14 |
GPIOHS15 | GPIO High speed 15 |
GPIOHS16 | GPIO High speed 16 |
GPIOHS17 | GPIO High speed 17 |
GPIOHS18 | GPIO High speed 18 |
GPIOHS19 | GPIO High speed 19 |
GPIOHS20 | GPIO High speed 20 |
GPIOHS21 | GPIO High speed 21 |
GPIOHS22 | GPIO High speed 22 |
GPIOHS23 | GPIO High speed 23 |
GPIOHS24 | GPIO High speed 24 |
GPIOHS25 | GPIO High speed 25 |
GPIOHS26 | GPIO High speed 26 |
GPIOHS27 | GPIO High speed 27 |
GPIOHS28 | GPIO High speed 28 |
GPIOHS29 | GPIO High speed 29 |
GPIOHS30 | GPIO High speed 30 |
GPIOHS31 | GPIO High speed 31 |
GPIO0 | GPIO pin 0 |
GPIO1 | GPIO pin 1 |
GPIO2 | GPIO pin 2 |
GPIO3 | GPIO pin 3 |
GPIO4 | GPIO pin 4 |
GPIO5 | GPIO pin 5 |
GPIO6 | GPIO pin 6 |
GPIO7 | GPIO pin 7 |
UART1_RX | UART1 Receiver |
UART1_TX | UART1 Transmitter |
UART2_RX | UART2 Receiver |
UART2_TX | UART2 Transmitter |
UART3_RX | UART3 Receiver |
UART3_TX | UART3 Transmitter |
SPI1_D0 | SPI1 Data 0 |
SPI1_D1 | SPI1 Data 1 |
SPI1_D2 | SPI1 Data 2 |
SPI1_D3 | SPI1 Data 3 |
SPI1_D4 | SPI1 Data 4 |
SPI1_D5 | SPI1 Data 5 |
SPI1_D6 | SPI1 Data 6 |
SPI1_D7 | SPI1 Data 7 |
SPI1_SS0 | SPI1 Chip Select 0 |
SPI1_SS1 | SPI1 Chip Select 1 |
SPI1_SS2 | SPI1 Chip Select 2 |
SPI1_SS3 | SPI1 Chip Select 3 |
SPI1_ARB | SPI1 Arbitration |
SPI1_SCLK | SPI1 Serial Clock |
SPI_SLAVE_D0 | SPI Slave Data 0 |
SPI_SLAVE_SS | SPI Slave Select |
SPI_SLAVE_SCLK | SPI Slave Serial Clock |
I2S0_MCLK | I2S0 Master Clock |
I2S0_SCLK | I2S0 Serial Clock(BCLK) |
I2S0_WS | I2S0 Word Select(LRCLK) |
I2S0_IN_D0 | I2S0 Serial Data Input 0 |
I2S0_IN_D1 | I2S0 Serial Data Input 1 |
I2S0_IN_D2 | I2S0 Serial Data Input 2 |
I2S0_IN_D3 | I2S0 Serial Data Input 3 |
I2S0_OUT_D0 | I2S0 Serial Data Output 0 |
I2S0_OUT_D1 | I2S0 Serial Data Output 1 |
I2S0_OUT_D2 | I2S0 Serial Data Output 2 |
I2S0_OUT_D3 | I2S0 Serial Data Output 3 |
I2S1_MCLK | I2S1 Master Clock |
I2S1_SCLK | I2S1 Serial Clock(BCLK) |
I2S1_WS | I2S1 Word Select(LRCLK) |
I2S1_IN_D0 | I2S1 Serial Data Input 0 |
I2S1_IN_D1 | I2S1 Serial Data Input 1 |
I2S1_IN_D2 | I2S1 Serial Data Input 2 |
I2S1_IN_D3 | I2S1 Serial Data Input 3 |
I2S1_OUT_D0 | I2S1 Serial Data Output 0 |
I2S1_OUT_D1 | I2S1 Serial Data Output 1 |
I2S1_OUT_D2 | I2S1 Serial Data Output 2 |
I2S1_OUT_D3 | I2S1 Serial Data Output 3 |
I2S2_MCLK | I2S2 Master Clock |
I2S2_SCLK | I2S2 Serial Clock(BCLK) |
I2S2_WS | I2S2 Word Select(LRCLK) |
I2S2_IN_D0 | I2S2 Serial Data Input 0 |
I2S2_IN_D1 | I2S2 Serial Data Input 1 |
I2S2_IN_D2 | I2S2 Serial Data Input 2 |
I2S2_IN_D3 | I2S2 Serial Data Input 3 |
I2S2_OUT_D0 | I2S2 Serial Data Output 0 |
I2S2_OUT_D1 | I2S2 Serial Data Output 1 |
I2S2_OUT_D2 | I2S2 Serial Data Output 2 |
I2S2_OUT_D3 | I2S2 Serial Data Output 3 |
RESV0 | Reserved function |
RESV1 | Reserved function |
RESV2 | Reserved function |
RESV3 | Reserved function |
RESV4 | Reserved function |
RESV5 | Reserved function |
I2C0_SCLK | I2C0 Serial Clock |
I2C0_SDA | I2C0 Serial Data |
I2C1_SCLK | I2C1 Serial Clock |
I2C1_SDA | I2C1 Serial Data |
I2C2_SCLK | I2C2 Serial Clock |
I2C2_SDA | I2C2 Serial Data |
CMOS_XCLK | DVP System Clock |
CMOS_RST | DVP System Reset |
CMOS_PWDN | DVP Power Down Mode |
CMOS_VSYNC | DVP Vertical Sync |
CMOS_HREF | DVP Horizontal Reference output |
CMOS_PCLK | Pixel Clock |
CMOS_D0 | Data Bit 0 |
CMOS_D1 | Data Bit 1 |
CMOS_D2 | Data Bit 2 |
CMOS_D3 | Data Bit 3 |
CMOS_D4 | Data Bit 4 |
CMOS_D5 | Data Bit 5 |
CMOS_D6 | Data Bit 6 |
CMOS_D7 | Data Bit 7 |
SCCB_SCLK | SCCB Serial Clock |
SCCB_SDA | SCCB Serial Data |
UART1_CTS | UART1 Clear To Send |
UART1_DSR | UART1 Data Set Ready |
UART1_DCD | UART1 Data Carrier Detect |
UART1_RI | UART1 Ring Indicator |
UART1_SIR_IN | UART1 Serial Infrared Input |
UART1_DTR | UART1 Data Terminal Ready |
UART1_RTS | UART1 Request To Send |
UART1_OUT2 | UART1 User-designated Output 2 |
UART1_OUT1 | UART1 User-designated Output 1 |
UART1_SIR_OUT | UART1 Serial Infrared Output |
UART1_BAUD | UART1 Transmit Clock Output |
UART1_RE | UART1 Receiver Output Enable |
UART1_DE | UART1 Driver Output Enable |
UART1_RS485_EN | UART1 RS485 Enable |
UART2_CTS | UART2 Clear To Send |
UART2_DSR | UART2 Data Set Ready |
UART2_DCD | UART2 Data Carrier Detect |
UART2_RI | UART2 Ring Indicator |
UART2_SIR_IN | UART2 Serial Infrared Input |
UART2_DTR | UART2 Data Terminal Ready |
UART2_RTS | UART2 Request To Send |
UART2_OUT2 | UART2 User-designated Output 2 |
UART2_OUT1 | UART2 User-designated Output 1 |
UART2_SIR_OUT | UART2 Serial Infrared Output |
UART2_BAUD | UART2 Transmit Clock Output |
UART2_RE | UART2 Receiver Output Enable |
UART2_DE | UART2 Driver Output Enable |
UART2_RS485_EN | UART2 RS485 Enable |
UART3_CTS | UART3 Clear To Send |
UART3_DSR | UART3 Data Set Ready |
UART3_DCD | UART3 Data Carrier Detect |
UART3_RI | UART3 Ring Indicator |
UART3_SIR_IN | UART3 Serial Infrared Input |
UART3_DTR | UART3 Data Terminal Ready |
UART3_RTS | UART3 Request To Send |
UART3_OUT2 | UART3 User-designated Output 2 |
UART3_OUT1 | UART3 User-designated Output 1 |
UART3_SIR_OUT | UART3 Serial Infrared Output |
UART3_BAUD | UART3 Transmit Clock Output |
UART3_RE | UART3 Receiver Output Enable |
UART3_DE | UART3 Driver Output Enable |
UART3_RS485_EN | UART3 RS485 Enable |
TIMER0_TOGGLE1 | TIMER0 Toggle Output 1 |
TIMER0_TOGGLE2 | TIMER0 Toggle Output 2 |
TIMER0_TOGGLE3 | TIMER0 Toggle Output 3 |
TIMER0_TOGGLE4 | TIMER0 Toggle Output 4 |
TIMER1_TOGGLE1 | TIMER1 Toggle Output 1 |
TIMER1_TOGGLE2 | TIMER1 Toggle Output 2 |
TIMER1_TOGGLE3 | TIMER1 Toggle Output 3 |
TIMER1_TOGGLE4 | TIMER1 Toggle Output 4 |
TIMER2_TOGGLE1 | TIMER2 Toggle Output 1 |
TIMER2_TOGGLE2 | TIMER2 Toggle Output 2 |
TIMER2_TOGGLE3 | TIMER2 Toggle Output 3 |
TIMER2_TOGGLE4 | TIMER2 Toggle Output 4 |
CLK_SPI2 | Clock SPI2 |
CLK_I2C2 | Clock I2C2 |